Showing posts with label sacrificial giving. Show all posts
Showing posts with label sacrificial giving. Show all posts

Wednesday, 14 November 2012

Social Conscience and the Christian, part 2.


 The Biblical Basis for living simply.
 
Following on from yesterday’s post, the answer to materialism, in addition to obeying Christ’s commands, is to follow the example of Christ. We are approaching Christmas and many will be out buying presents for their families and food for the festive season. A huge number will be overspending, on credit cards, and over indulging themselves and their families in this ‘festive’ season. Sadly, that will include many Christians too. In the US, Christians spend around $100bn on Christmas. People see Christmas as a time to indulge themselves, to have those things they want, rather than the things they just need. NO! Christmas is a time to remember God becoming a baby, who left the splendour of heaven to come to this earth, to be born in a stable amongst the dirty cattle and beasts, to grow up into manhood having nowhere to lay His head and eventually to die an excruciating death for things He had not done and to have His body laid in a borrowed tomb!
 
His example to us on earth is not likely to be one favoured by the economists of the day:

The Economics of Jesus:

In the mind of many of today’s Christians, Jesus was an economic flop. Let us look at his management of finances:
1. He practiced community of goods it seems, and put the bag in the hands of a thief. He knew Judas’s heart when he assigned him the task.
2. He taught his disciples to pay taxes they did not owe. (Review the account where he told Peter to catch a fish and pull a coin out of his mouth.)
3. Since Peter had to go catch a fish to pay this tax, it seems he lived hand to mouth at times.
4. Since he agreed with John the Baptist’s teaching, “let him that has two coats give to him that has none”, it would have been his practice. It is doubtful that He had more than one set of outer garments.
5. He never asked for money that we can read of. He would have flunked the modern classes in the seminaries on raising finances.
6. He taught to give and loan without consideration as to whether it would bring a good financial return or not. In fact he taught that it would bring a blessing to share with those whom you know will not be able to repay.
7. He seem to think that money was not a part of the kingdom of God in the sense that he said to give to Caesar the things that belonged to him, and to give to God the things that belong to God. This was in reference to money. Since Caesar made the money, let him have it if he wants it.
Taken from The Deceitfulness of Riches
http://www.elcristianismoprimitivo.com/deceitfulness_of_riches.htm.”


We need to repent of our dependence on material goods. We need, in the words of John the Baptist, to ‘bring forth works meet for repentance’ (Matthew 3v8). He didn’t leave us in the dark about what he meant by that either: ‘he who has two tunics, give to him who has none; and he who has food, let him do likewise’ (Luke 3v11)
 
If you asked most people what the “fruit of repentance” is, you would get a different picture than what John shared. John told the people that “fruit of repentance” is distributing one’s extra material goods. If so, can most Christians say they actually have ever repented?” [Taken from http://www.elcristianismoprimitivo.com/pdf/our-world-and-our-wealth.pdf]. If giving my extra coat and food to the poor were the criterion for repentance, then I know many Christians who have not repented – and that includes me!
 
Zacchaeus showed this type of fruit when he met Jesus and said he would give back everything he stole and give ‘half of my goods to the poor’. Jesus responded. ‘This day has salvation come to your house’.
 
John Wesley had a different attitude from many Christians today. He earned the equivalent of $160,000 a year, yet lived on only £20,000 (equivalent in today’s terms). I read a snippet from him online while researching for this article. Unfortunately I failed to record where it came from, so I am unable to post the link. However, I think it was from the same link as the previous quote:
 
Wesley had just finished buying some pictures for his room when one of the chambermaids came to his door. It was a winter day and he noticed that she had only a thin linen gown to wear for protection against the cold. He reached into his pocket to give her some money for a coat, and found he had little left.

It struck him that the Lord was not pleased with how he had spent his money. He asked himself, “Will thy Master say, ‘Well done, thou good and faithful steward’? Thou hast adorned thy walls with the money that might have screened this poor creature from the cold’!

O justice! O mercy! Are not these pictures the blood of this poor maid?”
 
I think the modern expression is ‘just because I can, doesn’t mean I should or ought to’. Paul said it this way ‘all things are lawful for me, but all things are not helpful [or ‘profitable’]. All things are lawful for me, but I will not be brought under the power of any’ (1 Corinthians 6v12). We might have the means to buy that sports car, that fifth pair of shoes, that expensive dress, or a luxury yacht, but it doesn’t mean we should. God gives us money because He trusts us to use it for His Kingdom. He doesn’t say ‘sell what you have and keep the proceeds for yourself; you never know when a little extra will come in handy, or when you might need to cheer yourself up by going on a spending spree’. No, He said, ‘sell what you have and give to the poor’.
 
The writer to the Hebrews said, ‘be content with such things as you have’ (Hebrews 13v5) and ‘having food and raiment, therewith be content’, because ‘Godliness with contentment is great gain’ (1 Timothy 6v6). Yet people prefer to take Matthew 6v33 ['and all these things shall be added unto you'] to mean they can have it all and not suffer any consequences, because clearly, if you have riches, you have God's blessing. Oh, the deceitfulness of wealth!
 
Jesus told a parable of a Samaritan who knew what it meant to give to others in need. The Jews hated the Samaritans; they would not even speak their name. So when Jesus asked who was neighbour to the man who was injured, the man replied ‘he who gave him the help he needed’, rather than saying ‘the Samaritan’.
 
In the modern world, just who is our neighbour? When disasters strike, do we help them, whoever they are? Jesus taught us to love our neighbour like ourselves. Do we allow ourselves to go hungry if we can possibly help it? Do we go outside in inadequate clothing? Then why should our neighbour? Jesus also taught us to love our enemies. Real, sacrificial giving shines through when the man across the road, who has been the bane of our life for months or years, is in need and we help him, not counting the cost.
 
Did you know that nearly half of the world’s population is living on less than $2 a day and struggles to feed themselves? Did you know that Christian youth in America alone spend $21bn on sodas and soft drinks every year? That amount could fill the stomachs of every starving child in the world. It would cost $3bn to save 500,000 people from blindness caused by Vitamin A deficiency; and Christians in the US alone spend £5bn on bottled water. Yet there are some in the world who do not have access to the clean water that we have flowing through our taps into our homes.

 
We are exhorted to work so we can feed ourselves and not be a burden to others. Not so we can amass wealth for ourselves, but the verse goes on ‘so that you may have something to give to he who is in need’. Why does God give some more than others? Is it so we can spend it upon our lusts, the things we want, the things we love? 2 Corinthians 8v14,15 has the answer: ‘so there may be equality’. How can there be equality if some have more than others? Because those who have more give to those who have less, and so there is equality. Do we live like that in our personal lives? Do we live like that in our church lives? Do our churches live like that? What difference do you think it would make to the world if all Christians gave everything away they didn’t actually need?

Tuesday, 13 November 2012

Social Conscience and the Christian, part 1

The Biblical Basis for Living Simply

Yesterday I spoke about Ronald Sider and the Christian’s response to his call for simplicity. Today, I want to discuss the Biblical basis for simple living. That is not to say a person of another faith or no faith cannot live simply; of course they can, but for the Christian, it is important to work out why we do what we do, so that we are ready to give an answer to anyone who asks us why we do it.

“He has shown you, O man, what is good:
And what does the Lord require of you
But to do justly,
To love mercy,
And to walk humbly with your God?

Micah 6v8

Note the order of the exhortations in this verse. Doing justly and loving mercy come before walking humbly with God. It is my belief that if we do what is just, we will come to see more and more clearly the injustice around us; we will then understand mercy and have compassion on those who are struggling, whether it be with faith of physical need; when we love mercy, we will see how much mercy God has shown towards us and that will bring about walking humbly with God.

But, you might object, that verse is Old Testament, Old Covenant. We don’t have to live like that today, for we are under grace not law. It is all a matter of the heart – we need the right attitude, nothing more.

Really? Do you really think God has no more interest in the starving of this world than that they have their hearts right? Do you really think that Christians today only have to have a right attitude towards the starving and suffering, and not do anything to help? My guess is that if we have the right attitude, it cannot help but be manifested in the right actions too.

Let me remind you, the ‘rules for living’ we find in the New Testament are much harder to follow than those in the Old. Loving mercy, doing justice and so on are much easier than not hating, for example. Jesus told his audience that ‘you have heard that it was said of old, do not murder’ (that’s the easy bit), ‘but I say to you that whoever is angry with his brother shall be in danger of the judgment’ (Matthew 5v22). Now not getting angry with one’s brother, that is much harder.

But surely that just proves that there are no hard and fast rules to obey in the New Testament, doesn’t it? We need to have our hearts right and God will accept us. In that case, what did Jesus mean when he said ‘He who has my commandments and keeps them, it is he who loves me’ (John 14v21) and ‘you are my friends if you do whatever I command you’ (John 15v14) and ‘If you keep my commandments, you will abide in My love, just as I have kept My Father’s commandments and abide in His love’ (John 15v10)?

It seems to me that Christians spend more of their time and energy trying to talk their way out of doing as God requires. The church today is encumbered with materialism and we justify it by saying ‘see how God has blessed us’. But we do not realise that riches are a curse, not a blessing:

‘He who loves silver will not be satisfied with silver;
Nor he who loves abundance, with increase. This also is vanity…
There is a severe evil which I have seen under the sun;
Riches kept for their owner to his hurt.’
(Ecclesiastes 5v10,13).

‘Give me neither poverty nor riches –
Feed me with the food allotted to me [ie sufficient for my needs];
Lest I be full and deny You,
And say, Who is the Lord?
Or lest I be poor and steal,
And profane the Name of my God’ (Proverbs 30v8,9)

Why are riches a curse? Because they get in the way of our relationship with God and our duty to our fellow men:

‘No-one can serve two masters; for either he will hate the one and love the other, or else he will be loyal to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and mammon’. (Matthew 6v24). The word translated ‘mammon’ refers to riches, wealth, money.

Is there an answer to materialism? I believe there is. In Luke 18, Jesus speaks with a young man who comes asking what he needs to do to be saved. Jesus didn’t tell him he needed to get his heart right, He didn’t tell him to ‘ask Jesus into his heart’, He didn’t even tell him he needed to believe. Jesus’ answer was altogether more practical. He said, ‘Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow me’ (Luke 18v22). The young man went away sorrowful, because he was very rich. On seeing the man sorrowful, Jesus said to His disciples that it was very hard for the rich to get into heaven; it would be easier for a camel to get through the eye of an needle than for a rich man to get to heaven. The disciples were astonished; they had thought that riches were a sign of God’s blessing, yet here was Jesus telling them that this young man’s riches were going to keep him out of heaven!

Oh, you protest, that was just for him. Jesus wasn’t telling us we ought to give up everything to follow Him. Again, we need to have our attitudes right when it comes to our possessions.

Really? Take a look at Luke 12v33. The context for this verse is Jesus teaching His disciples. Remember, Jesus told His disciples to make disciples of every nation ‘teaching them to observe everything I have told you’ (Matthew 28v20). So if Jesus taught His disciples the content of this verse, then it follows that He intended it to be for all Christians in all contexts. So what does the verse say?

Sell what you have and give alms; provide yourselves money bags that do not grow old, a treasure in the heavens that does not fail, where no thief approaches, nor moth destroys. For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also’ (Luke 12v33,34).

So now Jesus is not speaking to the rich young ruler, He is not speaking to an individual; He is speaking to His disciples whom he later tells to teach new converts to ‘observe all things that I have commanded you’.

The answer therefore to materialism in the church, is to obey the command of Christ. The answer to materialism in the life of the individual Christian is to obey the command of Christ.

To be continued.....